Jerry O'Mahony, Inc, Elizabeth, NJ, 1913-1956, built many
different style diners and was a leader in diner production for several
decades. The oldest surviving O'Mahony's include Ted's
Diner in Milford, Mass and Max's
Grill in Harrison New Jersey. Both feature barrel roofs, bright
red porcelin exeriors, and cream-colored lettering. Mickey's
Dining Car , c. 1937, in St. Paul, Minnesota, is the only O'Mahony
listed on the National Register of Historic Places and features a railroad-car-like
monitor roof. Following the trend of other diner builders, O'Mahony
introduced stainless steel exteriors in the late 1940's which predominated
until the company went out of business in 1956. In the early 50's,
several larger double-unit O'Mahony's were produced including the L-shaped
Harris Diner in East
Orange, New Jersey. One of the last diners built by this manufacturer
was the exceptionally long Mayfair
Diner in Northeast Philadelphia.
Worcester Lunch Car Company, Worcester, MA, 1906-1961, for
the most part built a small, handcrafted diner with a porcelin exterior
and hardwood interior. Many Worcesters feature gothic lettering painted
on the porcelin front panels and colorfully striped awnings. The
Boulevard Diner and the Miss
Worcester Diner, both located in the city of Worcester, Mass, are fine
examples, as is the colorful Moran
Square Diner in Fitchburg, Mass, which sports unusual 9-pane windows
and raised wood panels at one end. Worcester interiors were often
adorned with marble countertops, stainless steel panels shaped into starburst
patterns, and hardwood booths as you can see in Lamy's
Diner now located inside the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, Michigan.
The craftmanship of Worcester diners is unsurpassed. It is no wonder
that they have become a favorite subject of many artists.
Silk City Diners (Paterson Vehicle Company), Paterson, NJ,
1927-1964, built a fine-crafted diner in a variety of styles .
Exteriors typically used a combination of stainless steel and porcelin
in many different color schemes and often displayed the diner's name on
a large horizontal porcelin stripe. Two Silk City diners are listed on
the National Register of Historic Places, the Clarksville
Diner in Decorah, Iowa, and the Village
Diner in Red Hook, New York. All Silk City's that I have seen
which were built before the mid-50's, have a similar monitor style roof.
Later Silk City's feature a flat roofline and an unusually large vestibule,
as does the Martindale
Chief Diner located just off the Taconic Parkway in upstate New
York.
Paramount Diners, Oakland, NJ, 1932-present, was the
first manufacturer to introduce an all-stainless-steel exterior.
Paramount diners featured a distinctive curved roofline, and rounded glass
block corners. Many of its earlier diners, such as White
Manna Hamburgers in Hackensack, New Jersey, are adorned with a "wainscoating"
of beveled vertical porcelin panels. In the mid-40's, Paramount introduced
the all-stainless exterior. Rosie's
Diner now in Rockford, Michigan is a glistening example.
Mountain View Diners, Singac, NJ, 1939-1957, was a very
aggressive marketer in the early 1950's, shipping diners to buyers all
over the country. Their trademark was a unique corner detail know
as the "cowcatcher" which can be seen on the Mineola
Diner in Mineola, New York and O'Rourke's
in Middletown, Connecticut, both built in 1946.
Fodero Dining Car Company, Bloomfield, NJ, 1933-1981, built
many exceptional diners through out its long history. Perhaps the
most famous Fodero is the 1946 Empire
Diner in Manhattan. Fodero built some noteably large diners in
the 50's including the Ingleside
Diner in Thorndale, Pennsylvania.
DeRaffle Manufacturing Company, New Rochelle, NY, 1933-present,
is currently the largest surviving diner manufacturer.
Al Mac's Diner in Fall River, Mass,
shows off the company's superb stainless steel work and displays one of
most magnificent neon signs I have ever seen. DeRaffle was one of
a few manufacturers to build diners in the "space-age" style. In
the Parkway Diner in Stamford,
Connecticut, we see a stainless steel diner which looks much like the companies
earlier models, except for the vestibule, which is encircled by a futuristic
flared overhang with recessed lighting. Later DeRaffle's, such as
New Harvest Natural Foods
in Suffern, New York and the Silver
Star Diner in Allentown, Pennsylvania, exhibit more radical futuristic
stying.
Kullman Industries, Inc., Avenel, NJ, 1927-Present, was
also a builder of space-age style diners. The 1964 Market
Diner in Manhattan with its zig-zag roofline exemplifies the genre.
In its earlier history, Kullman produced a great variety of diner styles,
and was certainly one of the undisputed masters of stainless.
A fine example of this company's craftsmanship can be found on the northern
fork of long island where you will find the
Cutchogue Diner built in the 1940's. Kullman was the first manufacturer
to revive the stainless steel diner in the 1980's. Since then it has built
many diners with the classic styling such as the
Americana Diner in Shrewsbury, NJ
Valentine Manufacturing Company, Wichita, KS, 1938-1974, in
its time was the only signifcant diner manufacturer outside the Northeast.
Valentine built a small, boxy diner which was radically different than
any other manufacurer's. The vast majority of factory-built diners
west of the Missisippi were produced by this company. Their 1940's
models such as the Twin Arrows Cafe
near Flagstaff, Arizona or Suzie Q's
in Mason City, Iowa, were tiny, 10-stool operations with an L-shaped
counter and often featured a take-out window. In the 1950's, some
larger units were produced such as
Cindy's Diner in Fort Wayne, IN.
Sterling Diners (J.B. Judkins Company), Merrimac, MA, 1936-1942
One of the most distintive diner models every built, was manufactured by
the J.B. Judkins Company. Although Sterling Diners built many diners of
conventional styling including the Crosser
Diner in Lisbon, Ohio, their most memorable achievement was the
streamliner model which mimicked the streamlined railroad cars of its day
and featured either one or two rounded ends. The
Salem Diner in Salem, MA, is a "single ended" model.